Introduction

Welcome to our continued study of 1 Corinthians. Today, we delve into chapter 1, verses 4 through 17, focusing on the theme “He Must Increase, But I Must Decrease.” This passage, written by the Apostle Paul, addresses the issues of division and misuse of spiritual gifts within the Corinthian church. Let’s explore how Paul’s message can guide us in our walk with Christ and our interactions within the church community.

Thanksgiving and Correction

Why Does Paul Begin with Thanksgiving?

Paul starts his letter with a heart of gratitude, saying, “I thank my God always concerning you for the grace of God which was given to you by Christ Jesus” (1 Corinthians 1:4). Despite the many issues in the Corinthian church, Paul focuses on their strengths and the grace they have received. This sets a positive tone for the corrective measures he is about to introduce.

The Strengths of the Corinthians

Paul acknowledges that the Corinthians are enriched in everything by Christ, particularly in utterance and knowledge (1 Corinthians 1:5-6). These strengths are crucial for the presentation of God’s Word. However, Paul also points out that their spiritual gifts are not being used in a spiritual manner, which leads to the need for correction.

The Misuse of Spiritual Gifts

What Are Spiritual Gifts?

Spiritual gifts are abilities given by the Holy Spirit to every believer for the edification of the church. Paul emphasizes that these gifts should be used properly to build up the body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:11).

The Problem in Corinth

The Corinthians were rich in spiritual gifts but were using them improperly. Paul aims to restore these gifts to their proper place, ensuring they are used for the edification of the church and not for personal gain.

Unity in the Body of Christ

The Importance of Unity

Paul pleads with the Corinthians to be perfectly joined together in the same mind and judgment (1 Corinthians 1:10). He stresses that division is unnatural and destructive to the body of Christ.

The Role of Doctrine

Paul emphasizes the need for a uniform testimony and unity in doctrine. A weak commitment to doctrine severely weakens a church and a family. By adhering to God’s Word, we can achieve unity and avoid divisions.

The Dangers of Division

What Causes Division?

Paul identifies that divisions in the Corinthian church stem from followers aligning themselves with different leaders (1 Corinthians 1:12). This behavior is carnal and goes against the unity that Christ desires for His body.

The Call for Unity

Paul asks a poignant question: “Is Christ divided?” (1 Corinthians 1:13). He reminds the Corinthians that their allegiance should be to Christ alone, not to human leaders. This call for unity is essential for the health and effectiveness of the church.

Life Application

How Can We Apply This to Our Lives?

1. **Examine Your Heart**: Are there areas in your life where you are causing division or not using your spiritual gifts properly? Ask God to reveal these areas and help you correct them.

2. **Seek Unity**: Strive to be of the same mind and judgment as your fellow believers. Focus on what God’s Word says rather than personal opinions.

3. **Be a Chloe**: Like the household of Chloe, be willing to address issues within the church with courage and devotion to God’s Word.

Questions to Reflect On

1. Are you using your spiritual gifts for the edification of the church or for personal gain?

2. How can you contribute to the unity of your church community?

3. Are you willing to be corrected and to correct others in love?

Conclusion

Paul’s message to the Corinthians is a powerful reminder of the importance of unity and the proper use of spiritual gifts. As we strive to be more like Christ, let’s focus on increasing His presence in our lives and decreasing our own selfish desires. This week, challenge yourself to seek unity, use your gifts for God’s glory, and be open to correction. Remember, God is faithful, and He will guide us as we seek to honor Him in all that we do.